• drathvedro@lemm.ee
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    1 year ago

    Female in Russian, because the word machine/машина ends with A, and so any machine, from tattoo gun to steam engine is female gendered. I always thought French and German worked in somewhat similar manner?

    • braxy29@lemmy.world
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      1 year ago

      i don’t recall there being any rhyme or reason to gender in german, but it’s been many years since i studied. i do remember that the gender of any word like ____-machine would be whatever the gender is for machine.

      • Tvkan@feddit.de
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        1 year ago

        The only actual rule I’m aware of is diminutives (i.e. words ending in -chen or -lein) always being neuter (das). This is also the reason why it’s das Mädchen (girl) and das Fräulein.

        The rest is arbitrary, and sometimes there’s even regional variations.

        • Username@feddit.de
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          1 year ago

          Also a neverending discussion around some “newer” words or brands such as Ketchup, Nutella, etc.

    • trafguy@midwest.social
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      1 year ago

      I didn’t learn of any rhyme or reason to it in German when I took classes on it. In fact, in a few cases, the gender changes the meaning of the word. Der See und die See, for example. One means lake and the other means sea/ocean.

      • ElmarsonTheThird@feddit.de
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        1 year ago

        There’s more shenanigans with “umfahren” and “umfahren”, where Intonation matters. One means “drive around”, the other “run over”.

        • Tvkan@feddit.de
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          1 year ago

          Also one is a strong and one is a weak verb, meaning that in certain cases, one will be split apart:

          Ich umfahre jemanden: I drive around someone.

          Ich fahre jemanden um: I run someone over.