Do you experience similar connectivity issues when using a VPN provider for torrenting? I have tried different servers (which allow torrenting), both udp/tcp protocol, and the recommended dns settings, yet it remains quite buggy. Somtimes, it works well and remains stable for a few days or even weeks. But eventuelly it loses connection, although it says it’s still connected. Have any of you encountered the same problems? I am using: DSM 6.2.4-25556 Update 7 and Proton as VPN Provider.

  • seemebreakthis@lemm.ee
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    1 year ago

    By torrenting do you mean using Download Manager?

    My current setup of running qBittorrent in a docker container, and VPN service in another container, gives me stable torrenting via the VPN connection. Also running DSM 6.2

    • sasquash471@feddit.deOP
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      1 year ago

      With download station. I think the problem is not the acutally torreting, it’s more the connection to the vpn server which is not stable. Thx, I will take a look into docker container, maybe this is the better solution.

      • seemebreakthis@lemm.ee
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        1 year ago

        I gave up on DSM’s own VPN client setup, because IIRC first it only supports OpenVPN, and 2nd it tends to quietly disconnect from the VPN server even if keep-alive is enabled.

        But if you do want to stick with DSM VPN, I wrote a script before that would help revive the connection even if it gets severed. Maybe this will help you. Let me know if you want to give it a try, so I can see if I still have it somewhere to share with you.

        • sasquash471@feddit.deOP
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          1 year ago

          Yes, this is exactly what happens to my connection. If you still have your script around feel free to share it. I will have a look at it since I don’t have any experience with dockers. Thx very much.

          • seemebreakthis@lemm.ee
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            1 year ago

            My script writing skills are pretty bad. So while this has worked for me, if you are up for it feel free to modify it any way you want.

            First save this script somewhere in your home folder (or any folder of your choice). Name it vpn_watchdog.sh:

            #!/bin/sh
            
            LOGFILE="/volume1/homes/xxxxx/VPN_watchdog.log"
            CURRENT_IP=`timeout -k 1 -s 0 5 curl icanhazip.com`
            WATCHTIME=30
            ALTERNATE_VPN=1
            
            vpn_restart () {
            
                    LAST=`ifconfig | grep "tun0"`
            
                    while [ ! -z "$LAST" ]; do
            
                            echo $(date)" - tun0 exists, killing vpn client..." >> $LOGFILE
                            synovpnc kill_client
                            sleep 5
                            LAST=`ifconfig | grep "tun0"`
            
                    done
            
                    if [[ $ALTERNATE_VPN -eq 1 ]];then
            
            #       2022-07-02 confined to one VPN only for now
            
            #               ALTERNATE_VPN=2
                            ALTERNATE_VPN=1
            
                            cat >/usr/syno/etc/synovpnclient/vpnc_connecting <<END
            conf_id=o1663422808
            conf_name=Surfshark_HK
            proto=openvpn
            END
            
            
                            echo $(date)" - Establishing VPN connection..." >> $LOGFILE
            
                            synovpnc connect --id=o1663422808
            
                    elif [[ $ALTERNATE_VPN -eq 2 ]];then
            
            #       2022-07-02 confined to one VPN only for now
            
            #               ALTERNATE_VPN=1
            
                            cat >/usr/syno/etc/synovpnclient/vpnc_connecting <<END
            conf_id=o1642598846
            conf_name=Surfshark_TW
            proto=openvpn
            END
            
                            echo $(date)" - Establishing alternate VPN connection..." >> $LOGFILE
            
                            synovpnc connect --id=o1642598846
            
                    fi
            
                    sleep 20
            
                    CONNECTION_TEST=`cat /usr/syno/etc/synovpnclient/vpnc_last_connect | grep server_ip0 | awk -F= 'NF==2 {print $2}'`
                    CURRENT_IP=`timeout -k 1 -s 0 5 curl icanhazip.com`
                    echo $(date)" - Completed command to start VPN.  IP used for connection test = "$CONNECTION_TEST", current IP = "$CURRENT_IP >> $LOGFILE
            
            }
            
            case $1 in
            
                    start)
            
                            echo $(date)" - Started, IP used for connection test = "$CONNECTION_TEST", current IP = "$CURRENT_IP >> $LOGFILE
            
                            while true; do
            
                                    sleep 30
            
                                    LAST=`ping -I tun0 -c 5 -W 2 -q "$CONNECTION_TEST"`
                                    OUTCOME=$?
                                    LAST=`echo $LAST | grep "0 received"`
            
                                    if [[ ! -z "$LAST" || $OUTCOME -eq 2 ]];then
            
                                            echo $(date)" - Ping to "$CONNECTION_TEST" via TUN0 failed" >> $LOGFILE
                                            vpn_restart
            
                                    fi
            
                                    LAST=`ping -c 5 -W 2 -q "$CONNECTION_TEST"`
                                    OUTCOME=$?
                                    LAST=`echo $LAST | grep "0 received"`
            
                                    if [[ ! -z "$LAST" || $OUTCOME -eq 2 ]];then
            
                                            echo $(date)" - Ping to "$CONNECTION_TEST" via general connection failed" >> $LOGFILE
                                            vpn_restart
            
                                    fi
            
                                    LAST=`ifconfig | grep "tun0"`
            
                                    if [ -z "$LAST" ];then
            
                                            echo $(date)" - TUN0 down" >> $LOGFILE
                                            vpn_restart
            
                                    fi
            
                            done
                            ;;
            
                    stop)
            
                            echo $(date)" - Shutting down" >> $LOGFILE
                            pkill -9 -f vpn_watchdog
                            ;;
            
            esac
            

            You will then need to change something in the script:

            1. LOGFILE -> change the ‘xxxxx’ to your home folder
            2. o1663422808 and Surfshark_HK -> change according to the following instructions (info sourced from https://blog.benoitblanchon.fr/synology-auto-connect-vpn-at-startup/ ):

            Quoting the relevant info from this site: The DSM comes with a command line tool to manage the VPN connection. As you’ll see the ergonomy is debatable, but it allows to initiate the connection from the shell. This tool is synovpnc, but before we can use it, we need the following file: /usr/syno/etc/synovpnclient/vpnc_connecting This is a temporary file that lives only a few seconds after you click “Connect” in the VPN configuration GUI. Your mission is to click on “Connect” and cat this file so you can see the configuration. It should be something among those lines: conf_id=o1481981647 conf_name=MyVpnConnection proto=openvpn The conf_id and conf_name is what we are after.

            Once found, just change o1663422808 and Surfshark_HK with the names you found following the above instructions.

            (Edit: Note - there are multiple occurrences of o1663422808 (and possibly Surfshark_HK) in the script, so change all occurrences) Now that we have created the script, 2 additional steps are needed:

            1. Uncheck the ‘Reconnect when the VPN connection is lost’ checkbox. This script takes over the monitoring / restarting.
            2. We need a way to run the script at system startup. Either you can figure out how to utilize ‘task scheduler’ to do this, or do what I did:

            cd to /usr/local/etc/rc.d , then create a ‘startup.sh’ with the following content:

            #!/bin/sh
            
            # Start everything up in background.
            # My experience shows Synology may start these process one by one, and only if one has finished will it start the next one.
            # So for script with forever loops, it potentially will block other scripts from running
            # Therefore I need to use one single script to start other scripts in the background.
            
            case $1 in
            
                    start)
            
                           /bin/sh /volume1/homes/xxxxx/vpn_watchdog.sh stop
            
                           /bin/sh /volume1/homes/xxxxx/vpn_watchdog.sh start &
            
                            ;;
            
                    stop)
            
                           /bin/sh /volume1/homes/xxxxx/vpn_watchdog.sh stop &
            
                            ;;
            
            esac
            

            Again, change xxxxx with your home folder (or whatever folder you placed the watchdog script in).

            Also, remember to ‘chmod +x’ the scripts so they become executable.

            That’s all I can think of. Good luck !